{'It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious': how horror came to possess contemporary film venues.

The most significant surprise the film industry has encountered in 2025? The resurgence of horror as a main player at the UK box office.

As a genre, it has notably exceeded past times with a annual growth of 22% for the British and Irish cinemas: over £83 million this year, against £68 million the previous year.

“In the past year, not a single horror movie hit £10 million in UK or Irish theaters. Now, five have achieved that,” says a box office editor.

The major successes of the year – a recent horror title (£11.4m), Sinners (£16.2 million), the latest Conjuring installment (£14.98 million) and the sequel to a classic (£15.54m) – have all hung about in the multiplexes and in the public consciousness.

While much of the industry commentary focuses on the standout quality of renowned filmmakers, their achievements suggest something changing between viewers and the genre.

“Viewers often remark, ‘This is a must-see regardless of your genre preferences,’” says a head of acquisition.

“These productions twist traditional elements to craft unique experiences, resonating deeply with modern audiences.”

But outside of creative value, the consistent popularity of horror movies this year implies they are giving cinemagoers something that’s greatly desired: catharsis.

“Right now, there’s a lot of anger, fear and division that’s being reflected in cinema,” notes a genre expert.

A scene from 28 Years Later, a major horror success this year, featuring Aaron Taylor-Johnson and Alfie Williams.

“Horror films are great at playing into people’s anxieties, while at the same time exaggerating them. So you forget about your day-to-day anxieties and focus on the monster on the screen,” explains a prominent scholar of horror film history.

Amid a current events featuring geopolitical strife, enforcement actions, extremist rises, and ecological disasters, witches, zombies and vengeful spirits resonate a bit differently with filmg oers.

“Some research suggests vampire film popularity correlates with financial downturns,” states an star from a successful fright film.

“It’s the idea that capitalism sucks the life out of people.”

Since the early days of cinema, social unrest has influenced the genre.

Scholars point to the boom of German expressionism after the first world war and the unstable environment of the 1920s Europe, with movies such as early expressionist works and a pioneering fright film.

Later occurred the economic crisis of the 30s and Universal Studios’ Frankenstein and The Wolfman.

“The classic example is Dracula: you get this invasion of Britain by someone from eastern Europe who then causes this infection that gets spread in all sorts of ways and threatens the Anglo-Saxon heroes,” explains a historian.

“Therefore, it embodies concerns related to foreign influx.”

The classic Dr Caligari captured the chaotic spirit of the early 20th century.

The specter of immigration shaped the just-premiered rural fright a recent film title.

The filmmaker elaborates: “I aimed to delve into populist rhetoric. Specifically, calls to restore a mythical past that favored a privileged few.”

“Also, the concept of familiar individuals revealing surprising prejudices in casual settings.”

Perhaps, the current era of acclaimed, socially switched-on horror commenced with a brilliant satire launched a year after a contentious political era.

It ushered in a fresh generation of visionary directors, including a range of talented artists.

“That period was incredibly stimulating,” recalls a creator whose film about a murderous foetus was one of the era’s tentpole movies.

“In my view, it marked the start of a phase where filmmakers embraced wildly creative horror with artistic ambitions.”

This creator, now penning a fresh horror script, notes: “In the last ten years, public taste has evolved to welcome bolder horror concepts.”

A groundbreaking 2017 satire paved the way for a new era of socially aware horror.

Concurrently, there has been a revival of the underrated horror works.

Recently, a independent theater opened in a major city, showing underground films such as The Greasy Strangler, The Fall of the House of Usher and the modern reinterpretation of Dr Caligari.

The re-appreciation of this “raw and chaotic” genre is, according to the venue creator, a clear response to the formulaic productions produced at the theaters.

“This responds to the sterile output from major studios. Today's cinema is safer and more repetitive. Many popular movies feel identical,” he explains.

“Conversely, [such movies] appear raw. As if they emerged straight from the artist's mind, untouched by studio control.”

Scary movies continue to upset the establishment.

“These movies uniquely blend vintage vibes with contemporary relevance,” observes an authority.

Besides the revival of the mad scientist trope – with multiple versions of a literary masterpiece upcoming – he predicts we will see scary movies in the coming years addressing our current anxieties: about tech supremacy in the coming decades and “monstrous metaphors in power structures”.

At the same time, a religious-themed scare film a forthcoming title – which tells the story of biblical parent hardships after the messiah's arrival, and stars well-known actors as the holy parents – is set for release in the coming months, and will undoubtedly send a ripple through the faith-based groups in the America.</

Mary Hernandez
Mary Hernandez

A forward-thinking innovator and writer passionate about creativity, technology, and sharing insights to empower others.